Optical evanescent field waveguide Bragg grating pressure sensor

被引:15
作者
Dai, Xiaoli [1 ]
Mihailov, Stephen J. [1 ]
Blanchetiere, Chantal [1 ]
机构
[1] Commun Res Ctr, Ottawa, ON K2H 8S2, Canada
关键词
ridge waveguide; evanescent field; pressure sensor; Bragg grating; polydimethylsiloxane; transverse electric and transverse magnetic modes;
D O I
10.1117/1.3319819
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A ridge waveguide Bragg grating pressure or touch sensor is proposed. The sensor consists of an open-top ridge waveguide Bragg grating with an overlaid pressure sensing polydimethylsiloxane film. The effective index of the guided mode of the waveguide is changed by stress-induced variations in the film refractive index that are caused by increases in pressure normal to the waveguide. Pressure is then measured by monitoring the shift of the Bragg resonance resulting from the changes to the effective index. By using the smaller core size ridge waveguide, and a polymer with smaller Young's modulus, the sensitivity of the sensor is enhanced. By utilizing the polarization dependence of the sensor response, a temperature-independent pressure sensor can be realized. (C) 2010 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers. [DOI: 10.1117/1.3319819]
引用
收藏
页数:5
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