Segregation at the PdAg(111) surface:: Electronic structure calculations -: art. no. 045411

被引:48
作者
Ropo, M [1 ]
Kokko, K
Vitos, L
Kollár, J
机构
[1] Univ Turku, Dept Phys, FI-20014 Turku, Finland
[2] Grad Sch Mat Res, Turku, Finland
[3] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Appl Mat Phys, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
[4] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys, Condensed Matter Theory Grp, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
[5] Res Inst Solid State Phys & Opt, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.71.045411
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
An efficient procedure to calculate surface segregation profiles of substitutionally disordered binary alloys is presented. We show that a simple thermodynamic model with realistic atomic configurations at the surface region combined with the total energies obtained from exact muffin-tin orbitals calculations leads to accurate surface segregation profiles. We find that the calculated surface segregation energies in random alloys show significant dependence on the local environment of the atoms involved in the segregation process. Correspondingly, the alloy surface energy is significantly affected by the subsurface atomic layers. As an example the PdAg(111) surface is considered.
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页数:6
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