Relaxation process in a regime of quantum chaos

被引:44
作者
Casati, G
Maspero, G
Shepelyansky, DL
机构
[1] Univ Milan, Sede Como, I-22100 Como, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Fis Mat, Unita Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[4] Univ Toulouse 3, UMR C5626 CNRS, Phys Quant Lab, F-31062 Toulouse, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.56.R6233
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We show that the quantum relaxation process in a classically chaotic open dynamical system is characterized by a quantum relaxation time scale t(q). This scale is much shorter than the Heisenberg time and much larger than the Ehrenfest time: t(q) proportional to g(alpha) where g is the conductance of the system and the exponent alpha is close to 1/2. As a result, quantum and classical decay probabilities remain close up to values P similar to exp(-root g) similarly to the case of open disordered systems.
引用
收藏
页码:R6233 / R6236
页数:4
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