Co-existence of risk and protective haplotypes of Calpain 10 gene to type 2 diabetes in the eastern Indian population

被引:18
作者
Adak, Sangeeta [1 ]
Sengupta, Sanghamitra [1 ]
Chowdhury, Subhankar
Bhattacharyya, Maitree [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calcutta, Dept Biochem, Kolkata 700019, India
关键词
type; 2; diabetes; Calpain; 10; single nucleotide polymorphisms; association study; haplotypes; eastern India; GLUCOSE-TOLERANCE; VARIANTS; MELLITUS; POLYMORPHISMS; ASSOCIATION; PROJECTIONS; PREVALENCE; TCF7L2; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1177/1479164109351370
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Linkage and association studies have detected a role for Calpain-10 (CAPN10) polymorphisms in susceptibility to T2DM in many populations. This study aimed to evaluate possible associations between three SNPs in the CAPN10 (UCSNPs -43, -19 and -63) gene and T2DM in the east Indian population. The distribution of genotype frequency of UCSNP-63 varied significantly between T2DM patients and controls under a dominant model. The uncommon (T) allele (OR = 3.74, 95% CI: 1.44-9.7) of the UCSNP-63 and haplotype 112 (OR = 3.4, 95% CI: 1.17-9.9) were associated with increased risk of T2DM. On the contrary, the most common haplotype 121 (OR = 0.70 95% CI: 0.50-0.99) was associated with a reduced risk for T2DM. In our population a novel 111/112-haplotype combination created by the CAPN10 UCSNP-43, -19 and -63 was associated with risk of T2DM. Haplotypes 112 and 121 with opposite genetic influences also co-exist in our population.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 68
页数:6
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