Mesoporous Melamine Resins by Soft Templating of Block-co-Polymer Mesophases

被引:88
作者
Kailasam, Kamalakannan [2 ]
Jun, Young-Si [1 ]
Katekomol, Phisan [2 ]
Epping, Jan Dirk [2 ]
Hong, Won Hi [1 ]
Thomas, Arne [2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[2] Tech Univ Berlin, D-10587 Berlin, Germany
关键词
INTRINSIC MICROPOROSITY PIMS; GRAPHITIC CARBON NITRIDE; HIERARCHICAL POROSITY; SORPTION PROPERTIES; FORMALDEHYDE RESIN; DIBLOCK COPOLYMER; ORGANIC MATERIALS; DIOXIDE CAPTURE; PHENOLIC RESIN; METAL NITRIDE;
D O I
10.1021/cm9029903
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Mesoporous melamine resins have been prepared using hexamethoxymethyl melamine (HMMM) as monomer and block-co-polymer Pluronic F127 as template. At acidic conditions, HMMM condenses into melamine resins, replicating the mesophases formed by the block-co-polymer template. The template can be removed by solvent extraction, yielding mesoporous melamine resins with surface areas of up to 258 m(2)/g and pore diameters of 7.8 nm. At a HMMM/F127 weight ratio of 1:1 an ordered mesoporous melamine resin is observed exhibiting a 2d hexagonal arrangement of cylindrical pores. The simplicity of the synthesis of these mesoporous films allows the large Scale production of the materials, for example, in the form of free-standing films.
引用
收藏
页码:428 / 434
页数:7
相关论文
共 63 条
[1]   Polymers of intrinsic microporosity (PIMs): robust, solution-processable, organic nanoporous materials [J].
Budd, PM ;
Ghanem, BS ;
Makhseed, S ;
McKeown, NB ;
Msayib, KJ ;
Tattershall, CE .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2004, (02) :230-231
[2]  
CHENG SF, 2008, P INT S CREAT CONTR, P681
[3]   Conjugated Microporous Polymers [J].
Cooper, Andrew I. .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2009, 21 (12) :1291-1295
[4]   Thick wall mesoporous carbons with a large pore structure templated from a weakly hydrophobic PEO-PMMA diblock copolymer [J].
Deng, Yonghui ;
Liu, Chong ;
Gu, Dong ;
Yu, Ting ;
Tu, Bo ;
Zhao, Dongyuan .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2008, 18 (01) :91-97
[5]   Ultra-Large-Pore Mesoporous Carbons Templated from Poly(ethylene oxide)-b-Polystyrene Diblock Copolymer by Adding Polystyrene Homopolymer as a Pore Expander [J].
Deng, Yonghui ;
Liu, Jia ;
Liu, Chong ;
Gu, Dong ;
Sun, Zhenkun ;
Wei, Jing ;
Zhang, Junyong ;
Zhang, Lijuan ;
Tu, Bo ;
Zhao, Dongyuan .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2008, 20 (23) :7281-7286
[6]   Nitrogen-containing microporous carbons prepared from anionic surfactant-melamine/formaldehyde composites [J].
Dong, Yong-Rong ;
Nishiyama, Norikazu ;
Kodama, Masaya ;
Egashira, Yasuyuki ;
Ueyama, Korekazu .
CARBON, 2009, 47 (08) :2138-2141
[7]  
EGGER CC, 2007, P 14 INT SOL GEL C M, P86
[8]   Synthesis, Properties, and Gas Separation Studies of a Robust Diimide-Based Microporous Organic Polymer [J].
Farha, Omar K. ;
Spokoyny, Alexander M. ;
Hauser, Brad G. ;
Bae, Youn-Sang ;
Brown, Samantha E. ;
Snurr, Randall Q. ;
Mirkin, Chad A. ;
Hupp, Joseph T. .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2009, 21 (14) :3033-3035
[9]   Growth confined by the nitrogen source: Synthesis of pure metal nitride nanoparticles in mesoporous graphitic carbon nitride [J].
Fischer, Anna ;
Antonietti, Markus ;
Thomas, Arne .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2007, 19 (02) :264-+
[10]   Synthesis of Ternary Metal Nitride Nanoparticles Using Mesoporous Carbon Nitride as Reactive Template [J].
Fischer, Anna ;
Mueller, Jens Oliver ;
Antonietti, Markus ;
Thomas, Arne .
ACS NANO, 2008, 2 (12) :2489-2496