Mesoporous Melamine Resins by Soft Templating of Block-co-Polymer Mesophases

被引:88
作者
Kailasam, Kamalakannan [2 ]
Jun, Young-Si [1 ]
Katekomol, Phisan [2 ]
Epping, Jan Dirk [2 ]
Hong, Won Hi [1 ]
Thomas, Arne [2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[2] Tech Univ Berlin, D-10587 Berlin, Germany
关键词
INTRINSIC MICROPOROSITY PIMS; GRAPHITIC CARBON NITRIDE; HIERARCHICAL POROSITY; SORPTION PROPERTIES; FORMALDEHYDE RESIN; DIBLOCK COPOLYMER; ORGANIC MATERIALS; DIOXIDE CAPTURE; PHENOLIC RESIN; METAL NITRIDE;
D O I
10.1021/cm9029903
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Mesoporous melamine resins have been prepared using hexamethoxymethyl melamine (HMMM) as monomer and block-co-polymer Pluronic F127 as template. At acidic conditions, HMMM condenses into melamine resins, replicating the mesophases formed by the block-co-polymer template. The template can be removed by solvent extraction, yielding mesoporous melamine resins with surface areas of up to 258 m(2)/g and pore diameters of 7.8 nm. At a HMMM/F127 weight ratio of 1:1 an ordered mesoporous melamine resin is observed exhibiting a 2d hexagonal arrangement of cylindrical pores. The simplicity of the synthesis of these mesoporous films allows the large Scale production of the materials, for example, in the form of free-standing films.
引用
收藏
页码:428 / 434
页数:7
相关论文
共 63 条
[41]  
SU DS, 2009, CHEMSUSCHEM IN PRESS
[42]   Condensation of substituted phenols with hexakis(methoxymethyl)melamine: Synthesis, characterization, and properties of substituted 2,4,6-tris[3,4-dihydro-1,3-(2H)-benzoxazin-3-yl]-s-triazine derivatives [J].
Subrayan, RP ;
Jones, FN .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 1998, 10 (11) :3506-3512
[43]  
Subrayan RP, 1996, J APPL POLYM SCI, V62, P1237, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19961121)62:8<1237::AID-APP14>3.0.CO
[44]  
2-4
[45]   Nanoporous Polymers for Hydrogen Storage [J].
Svec, F. ;
Germain, J. ;
Frechet, J. M. J. .
SMALL, 2009, 5 (10) :1098-1111
[46]   Hard templates for soft materials: Creating nanostructured organic materials [J].
Thomas, Arne ;
Goettmann, Frederic ;
Antonietti, Markus .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2008, 20 (03) :738-755
[47]   Porous Polymers: Enabling Solutions for Energy Applications [J].
Thomas, Arne ;
Kuhn, Pierre ;
Weber, Jens ;
Titirici, Maria-Magdalena ;
Antonietti, Markus .
MACROMOLECULAR RAPID COMMUNICATIONS, 2009, 30 (4-5) :221-236
[48]   Hierarchical porosity in self-assemhled polymers:: Post-modification of block copolymer-phenolic resin complexes hy pyrolysis allows the control of micro- and mesoporosity [J].
Valkama, Sami ;
Nykanen, Antti ;
Kosonen, Harri ;
Ramani, Ramasubbu ;
Tuomisto, Filip ;
Engelhardt, Peter ;
ten Brinke, Gerrit ;
Ikkala, Olli ;
Ruokolainen, Janne .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2007, 17 (02) :183-190
[49]   Nanoporous Melamine-Formaldehyde Gels by Microemulsion Templating [J].
von Hohenesche, C. du Fresne ;
Schmidt, D. F. ;
Schaedler, V. .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2008, 20 (19) :6124-6129
[50]   Supramolecular aggregates as templates: Ordered mesoporous polymers and carbons [J].
Wan, Ying ;
Shi, Yifeng ;
Zhao, Dongyuan .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2008, 20 (03) :932-945