Application of polyacrolein-isonicotinic acid hydrazone resin for the separation and concentration of Pd and Pt in road dust

被引:17
作者
Ge, XP
Wendler, I
Schramel, P
Kettrup, A
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Ecoenvironm Sci Res Ctr, SKLEAC, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] GSF Forschungszentrum Umwelt & Gesundheit, Inst Okol Chem, D-85758 Munich, Germany
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
polyacrolein-isonicotinic acid hydrazone resin; platinum group elements; road dust; ICP-MS interference; separation and preconcentration;
D O I
10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2004.03.005
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A chelating resin containing isonicotinic acid hydrazone as functional group (P-NHZ) was synthesized and characterized through IR spectra and elemental analysis. The potential of this resin for the separation and preconcentration of Pd and Pt was extensively investigated. Efforts were also made for its use in the determination of Pd and Pt by Q-ICP-MS. The interferences from YO+ during Pd analysis with ICP-MS can be overcome through a selective chromatographic separation procedure in which Pd and Pt are selectively taken up by P-NHZ resin column and Y breakthrough followed by 0.1 mol/l HCl as washing solution for further removal of the residue with Y retained on the resin. Preliminary analytical results of Pd and Pt in road dust were given, for which the precision may be further improved. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 10
页数:10
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   PLATINUM TRACES IN AIRBORNE PARTICULATE MATTER - DETERMINATION OF WHOLE CONTENT, PARTICLE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION AND SOLUBLE PLATINUM [J].
ALT, F ;
BAMBAUER, A ;
HOPPSTOCK, K ;
MERGLER, B ;
TOLG, G .
FRESENIUS JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1993, 346 (6-9) :693-696
[2]  
DENOYER E, 1989, ATOM SPECTROSC, V10, P97
[3]  
[葛小鹏 Ge Xiaopeng], 2003, [离子交换与吸附, Ion Exchange and Adsorption], V19, P111
[4]   Polyacrolein-isonicotinic acid hydrazone and polyacrylic acid-thiohydrazide resins-synthesis and sorption properties for precious and base metals [J].
Ge, XP ;
Zhang, BW ;
Grote, M .
MIKROCHIMICA ACTA, 1998, 129 (3-4) :303-310
[5]  
GE XP, 1992, J IRON STEEL RES S, V4, P88
[6]  
GE XP, 1991, THESIS CENTAL IRON S
[7]   Distribution of platinum group elements (Pt, Pd, Rh) in environmental and clinical matrices: Composition, analytical techniques and scientific outlook - Status report [J].
Hees, T ;
Wenclawiak, B ;
Lustig, S ;
Schramel, P ;
Schwarzer, M ;
Schuster, M ;
Verstraete, D ;
Dams, R ;
Helmers, E .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 1998, 5 (02) :105-111
[8]   Comparison of palladium and platinum in environmental matrices: Palladium pollution by automobile emissions? [J].
Helmers, E ;
Schwarzer, M ;
Schuster, M .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 1998, 5 (01) :44-50
[9]  
Marhol M., 1982, Ion Exchangers in Analytical Chemistry: Their Properties and Use in Inorganic Chemistry, DOI 10.1016/B978-0-444-99717-3.50010-3
[10]  
MYASOEDOVA GV, 1986, CRIT REV ANAL CHEM, V17, P1