Rotation and plate locking at the southern Cascadia subduction zone

被引:155
作者
McCaffrey, R [1 ]
Long, MD
Goldfinger, C
Zwick, PC
Nabelek, JL
Johnson, CK
Smith, C
机构
[1] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Troy, NY 12180 USA
[2] Oregon State Univ, Coll Ocean & Atmospher Sci, Corvallis, OR 97330 USA
[3] Natl Geodet Survey, Salem, OR 97309 USA
[4] Seafloor Surveys Int, Seattle, WA 98121 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2000GL011768
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Global Positioning System vectors and surface tilt rates are inverted simultaneously for the rotation of western Oregon and plate locking on the southern Cascadia subduction thrust fault. Plate locking appears to be largely offshore, consistent with earlier studies, and is sufficient to allow occasional great earthquakes inferred from geology. Clockwise rotation of most of Oregon about a nearby pole is likely driven by collapse of the Basin and Range and results in shortening in NW Washington State. The rotation pole lies along the Olympic - Wallowa Lineament and explains the predominance of extension south of the pole and contraction north of it.
引用
收藏
页码:3117 / 3120
页数:4
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