Rotation and plate locking at the southern Cascadia subduction zone

被引:155
作者
McCaffrey, R [1 ]
Long, MD
Goldfinger, C
Zwick, PC
Nabelek, JL
Johnson, CK
Smith, C
机构
[1] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Troy, NY 12180 USA
[2] Oregon State Univ, Coll Ocean & Atmospher Sci, Corvallis, OR 97330 USA
[3] Natl Geodet Survey, Salem, OR 97309 USA
[4] Seafloor Surveys Int, Seattle, WA 98121 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2000GL011768
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Global Positioning System vectors and surface tilt rates are inverted simultaneously for the rotation of western Oregon and plate locking on the southern Cascadia subduction thrust fault. Plate locking appears to be largely offshore, consistent with earlier studies, and is sufficient to allow occasional great earthquakes inferred from geology. Clockwise rotation of most of Oregon about a nearby pole is likely driven by collapse of the Basin and Range and results in shortening in NW Washington State. The rotation pole lies along the Olympic - Wallowa Lineament and explains the predominance of extension south of the pole and contraction north of it.
引用
收藏
页码:3117 / 3120
页数:4
相关论文
共 25 条
[11]   Noise in GPS coordinate time series [J].
Mao, AL ;
Harrison, CGA ;
Dixon, TH .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, 1999, 104 (B2) :2797-2816
[12]  
McCaffrey R, 1997, B SEISMOL SOC AM, V87, P1069
[13]  
OKADA Y, 1985, B SEISMOL SOC AM, V75, P1135
[14]   TECTONIC ROLE OF ACTIVE FAULTING IN CENTRAL OREGON [J].
PEZZOPANE, SK ;
WELDON, RJ .
TECTONICS, 1993, 12 (05) :1140-1169
[15]  
Press WH, 1989, NUMERICAL RECIPES
[16]   GEODETIC EVIDENCE FOR ACTIVE LANDWARD TILTING OF THE OREGON AND WASHINGTON COASTAL RANGES [J].
REILINGER, R ;
ADAMS, J .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1982, 9 (04) :401-403
[17]   DERIVATION OF THE COMPLETE GUTENBERG-RICHTER MAGNITUDE-FREQUENCY RELATION USING THE PRINCIPLE OF SCALE-INVARIANCE [J].
RUNDLE, JB .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH AND PLANETS, 1989, 94 (B9) :12337-12342
[18]   Deformation across the forearc of the Cascadia subduction zone at Cape Blanco, Oregon [J].
Savage, JC ;
Svarc, JL ;
Prescott, WH ;
Murray, MH .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SOLID EARTH, 2000, 105 (B2) :3095-3102
[19]   The ITRF96 realization and its associated velocity held [J].
Sillard, P ;
Altamimi, Z ;
Boucher, C .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1998, 25 (17) :3223-3226
[20]   A VISCOELASTIC COUPLING MODEL FOR THE CYCLIC DEFORMATION DUE TO PERIODICALLY REPEATED EARTHQUAKES AT SUBDUCTION ZONES [J].
THATCHER, W ;
RUNDLE, JB .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH, 1984, 89 (NB9) :7631-7640