GABA-A receptor subtypes in the brain: a paradigm for CNS drug discovery?

被引:243
作者
Whiting, PJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Merck Sharp & Dohme Ltd, Res Labs, Ctr Res Neurosci, Harlow CM20 2QR, Essex, England
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1359-6446(03)02703-X
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The clinical importance of benzodiazepines, barbiturates and general anesthetics, all of which act through the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-A neurotransmitter receptor, is testament to its significance as a CNS drug target. These drugs were all developed before there was any understanding of the diversity of this receptor gene family. Recent studies using genetically modified mice and GABA-A receptor-subtype-selective compounds have helped to delineate the function of some of these subtypes, and have revealed that it might be possible to develop a new generation of selective drugs with improved profiles or novel applications.
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收藏
页码:445 / 450
页数:6
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