Preparation and Characterisation of Super-Hydrophobic Surfaces

被引:283
作者
Crick, Colin R. [1 ]
Parkin, Ivan P. [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Chem, London WC1H 0AJ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
hydrophobic effect; lotus effect; self-cleaning; super-hydrophobicity; surface chemistry; water-repellent materials; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; CONTACT-ANGLE HYSTERESIS; ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE CVD; WATER-REPELLENT SURFACES; THIN-FILMS; SUPERHYDROPHOBIC SURFACES; CARBON NANOTUBES; SILICA NANOPARTICLES; COPPER SURFACE; COTTON FABRICS;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200903335
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The interest in highly water-repellent surfaces has grown in recent years due to the desire for self-cleaning surfaces. A super-hydrophobic surface is one that achieves a water contact angle of 1500 or greater. This article explores the different approaches used to construct super-hydrophobic surfaces and identifies the key properties of each surface that contribute to its hydrophobicity. The models used to describe surface interaction with water ale considered, with attention directed to the methods of contact angle analysis. A summary describing the different routes to hydrophobicity is also given.
引用
收藏
页码:3568 / 3588
页数:21
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