Cadmium zinc telluride films for wide band gap solar cells

被引:7
作者
McCandless, BE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Inst Energy Convers, Newark, DE 19716 USA
来源
CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE TWENTY-NINTH IEEE PHOTOVOLTAIC SPECIALISTS CONFERENCE 2002 | 2002年
关键词
D O I
10.1109/PVSC.2002.1190565
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The CdTe-ZnTe alloy system is evaluated for application in high efficiency polycrystalline thin-film multijunction solar cells. Single phase Cd1-xZnxTe alloy films 34 mum thick, with x from 0 to 1 and band gap from 1.5 to 2.25 eV, were deposited by co-evaporation from binary CdTe and ZnTe sources. Film composition, x in Cd1-xZnxTe varied linearly with source effusion rate ratio. Lattice parameter varied linearly with composition, while optical band gap exhibited a bowing parameter, b = 0.3. Sub-band gap transmission, T/(1-R), is similar to80%. Post-deposition treatment in argon at 400degreesC to 600degreesC does not measurably alter the alloy composition. Treatment in CdCl2:O-2:Ar vapor at 400degreesC preferentially removes Zn from the Cd1-xZnxTe alloy. Treatment in ZnCl2:O-2:Ar vapor at similar to400degreesC results in slight compositional change due to formation of ZnO and Te at the surface. The photovoltaic operation of Cd1-xZnxTe/CdS devices is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:488 / 491
页数:4
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