Cyanoethylation of ethanol on Mg-Al hydrotalcites promoted by Y3+ and La3+

被引:60
作者
Angelescu, E
Pavel, OD
Che, M
Birjega, R
Constentin, G
机构
[1] Univ Bucharest, Fac Chem, Bucharest 030018 3, Romania
[2] Univ Paris 06, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[3] SC Zecasin SA, Bucharest 6, Romania
关键词
promoted Mg-Al hydrotalcites; cyanoethylation of ethanol;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2004.07.016
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The basic solid catalysts obtained from Mg-Al hydrotalcite (HT) precursors have been investigated in the cyanoethylation of ethanol. Low activity was observed on conventional HT (carbonated); the activity reached high values after calcinations and rehydration at room temperature of the calcined samples. The basicity of the catalysts has been increased by the replacement - during preparation - of some small amount of Al by Y or La (Mg0.7Al0.21Me0.01+3; Mg0.8Al0.15Me0.05+3 = Y, La). The content of Y is 3.48% (w/w), respectively, and of La it is 5.23% (w/w). A correlation between the basicity and catalytic activity has been discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:647 / 651
页数:5
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