Lignin behavior during the autocatalyzed methanol pulping of Eucalyptus globulus -: Changes in molecular weight and functionality

被引:36
作者
Gilarranz, MA [1 ]
Rodríguez, F [1 ]
Oliet, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Complutense Madrid, Fac Ciencias Quim, Dept Ingn Quim, Madrid 28024, Spain
关键词
lignin; organosolv pulping; Eucalyptus globulus; methanol; phenolic hydroxyl; carbonyl; central composite design;
D O I
10.1515/HF.2000.064
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
The molecular weight distribution and functional group contents (phenolic and carbonyl) of lignin samples from the autocatalyzed pulping of Eucalyptus globulus wood were determined. A total of 17 pulping runs were carried out at different conditions according to a surface response design experimental matrix (central composite). The influence of pulping temperature (170-200 degrees C), pulping time (40-120 min) and methanol concentration (30-70 %, w/w) on the characteristics of the isolated lignins was studied. Empirical models were developed and used to predict the lignin properties as a function of the cooking conditions. Under high temperature, long cooking time and low alcohol concentration, a rise in functional groups content and a drop in molecular weight of lignin can be observed.
引用
收藏
页码:373 / 380
页数:8
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