Activity of Ceftaroline against Recent Emerging Serotypes of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the United States

被引:59
作者
Jacobs, Michael R. [1 ,2 ]
Good, Caryn E. [1 ,2 ]
Windau, Anne R. [1 ,2 ]
Bajaksouzian, Saralee [1 ,2 ]
Biek, Donald [3 ]
Critchley, Ian A. [3 ]
Sader, Helio S. [4 ]
Jones, Ronald N. [4 ]
机构
[1] Case Western Reserve Univ, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[2] Univ Hosp, Case Med Ctr, Cleveland, OH USA
[3] Cerexa Inc, Oakland, CA USA
[4] JMI Labs, N Liberty, IA USA
关键词
CONJUGATE VACCINE; METHICILLIN-RESISTANT; STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; PNEUMOCOCCAL DISEASE; CEPHALOSPORIN; EMERGENCE; 19A; COLLECTION; CLEVELAND; PPI-0903;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.01797-09
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The in vitro activity of ceftaroline against 891 pneumococci collected in 2008 from 22 centers in the United States was investigated. Ceftaroline was the most potent agent tested, with the MICs being <0.008 to 0.5 mu g/ml and the MIC(90)s being <0.008 to 0.25 mu g/ml against 11 prevailing serotypes. The overall rates of susceptibility were as follows: penicillin G, 86.2%; ceftriaxone, 90.7%; cefuroxime, 70.1%; erythromycin, 61.6%; clindamycin, 79.2%; levofloxacin, 99.4%; and vancomycin, 100%. Serotype 19A isolates were the least susceptible. These results support the use of ceftaroline for the treatment of pneumococcal infections, including those caused by pneumococci resistant to other agents.
引用
收藏
页码:2716 / 2719
页数:4
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