Surface structure of ultrathin copolymer films of ferroelectric vinylidene fluoride (70%) with trifluoroethylene (30%) on graphite

被引:34
作者
Cai, L
Qu, HW
Lu, CX
Ducharme, S
Dowben, PA
Zhang, JD [1 ]
机构
[1] Florida Int Univ, Dept Phys, Miami, FL 33199 USA
[2] Univ Nebraska, Dept Phys & Astron, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
[3] Univ Nebraska, Ctr Mat Res & Anal, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.70.155411
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The structure and local structural distortions, through the polarization manipulation, of crystalline films of ferroelectric vinylidene fluoride (70%) with trifluoroethylene (30%) [P(VDF-TrFE)] copolymer on graphite were studied by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). A quasispiral twist in C-C bonds with rotations about the polymer chain axis was observed by high-resolution STM, indicating a surface relaxation of the strained copolymer films. Such a relaxation behavior appears to be linked to the observed local dipole rotations accompanied by the reversal of the local polarization with biasing the STM tip. A structure model is proposed based upon the observations.
引用
收藏
页码:155411 / 1
页数:7
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