anti-Selective Asymmetric Michael Reactions of Aldehydes and Nitroolefins Catalyzed by a Primary Amine/Thiourea

被引:93
作者
Uehara, Hisatoshi [1 ,2 ]
Barbas, Carlos F., III [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Scripps Res Inst, Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, Dept Chem, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[2] Scripps Res Inst, Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
关键词
aldehydes; amines; asymmetric synthesis; Michael addition; organocatalysis; MANNICH-TYPE REACTIONS; SYN-ALDOL REACTIONS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE CONJUGATE ADDITION; CHIRAL AMINO SULFONAMIDE; 3-PYRROLIDINECARBOXYLIC ACID; GENERAL ORGANOCATALYST; KETONES; EFFICIENT; DERIVATIVES; PYRROLIDINE;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200905313
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(figure represented) It's finally here: Highly anti-selective Michael reactions of a functionalized aldehyde with nitroolefins have been realized using a primary amine/thiourea catalyst (see scheme; TBS = tert- butyldimethylsilyl). The reaction relies on a conformational strategy based on directing the formation of a Z-configured enamine intermediate. © 2009 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:9848 / 9852
页数:5
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