One-Step Synthesis of Graphene-Cobalt Hydroxide Nanocomposites and Their Electrochemical Properties

被引:265
作者
Chen, Sheng [1 ]
Zhu, Junwu [1 ]
Wang, Xin [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Soft Chem & Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China
基金
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;
关键词
EXFOLIATED GRAPHITE OXIDE; CHEMICAL-REDUCTION; ELECTRODE MATERIAL; RUTHENIUM OXIDE; SHEETS; NANOSHEETS; FILMS; DISPERSIONS; CAPACITORS; DEPOSITION;
D O I
10.1021/jp1048474
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The well-documented novel performances of graphene make it a potential candidate for a wide range of utilizations, driving research into exploiting unusual properties of this wonder material. This paper reports a facile soft chemical approach to fabricate graphene-Co(OH)(2) nanocomposites in a water-isopropanol system. Generally the depositing agent (OH-) and some reducing agents (such as HS- and H2S) could be produced from the hydrolyzation of Na2S in aqueous solution. Therefore utilizing Na2S as a precursor could enable the occurrence of the deposition of Co2+ and the deoxygenation of graphite oxide (GO) at the same time. Remarkably the electrochemical specific capacitance of the graphene-Co(OH)(2) nanocomposite reaches a value as high as 972.5 F.g(-1), leading to a significant improvement in relation to each individual counterpart (137.6 and 726.1 F.g(-1) for graphene and Co(OH)(2), respectively). The feeding ratios between Co(OH)(2) and graphene oxide have a pronounced effect on their electrochemical activities.
引用
收藏
页码:11829 / 11834
页数:6
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