Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Epidemiology, Surveillance, and Diagnosis

被引:320
作者
Sherman, Morris [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Dept Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Univ Hlth Network, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
Hepatocellular carcinoma; hepatitis B; hepatitis C; surveillance; ultrasonography; alpha-fetoprotein; desgamma carboxyprothrombin; AFP-L3; HEPATITIS-C VIRUS; GAMMA-CARBOXY PROTHROMBIN; SERUM ALPHA-FETOPROTEIN; CHRONIC LIVER-DISEASE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; RISK-FACTORS; COST-EFFECTIVENESS; B-VIRUS; UNITED-STATES; CAUCASIAN PATIENTS;
D O I
10.1055/s-0030-1247128
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is increasing in incidence in many countries, and is the most common cause of death in patients with cirrhosis. With regular surveillance, small early HCC lesions can be identified. An algorithm has been developed that allows for diagnosis of these lesions. Very early HCC lesions have high cure rates with appropriate treatment. If all these factors are in place most HCCs can be cured.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 16
页数:14
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