Tailoring the Hydrophobic Character of Mesoporous Silica by Silylation for VOC Removal

被引:40
作者
Batonneau-Gener, Isabelle [1 ]
Yonli, Arsene
Trouve, Adeline
Mignard, Samuel
Guidotti, Matteo [2 ]
Sgobba, Maila [2 ]
机构
[1] Catalyse Chim Organ Lab, UMR6503, F-86022 Poitiers, France
[2] Univ Milan, CNR, Dept Inorgan Chem, Milan, Italy
关键词
adsorption; hydrophobicity; MCM-41; mesoporous silica; silylation; MOLECULAR-SIEVES; SILAZANE-SILYLATION; SURFACE-CHEMISTRY; WATER SORPTION; MCM-41; ADSORPTION; ZEOLITE; ADSORBENTS; FUNCTIONALIZATION; STABILIZATION;
D O I
10.1080/01496391003609155
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
MCM-41 and non-ordered mesoporous silica were modified using hexamethyl-disilazane (HMDS). The hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties of grafted materials were studied and compared to a purely all silica BEA zeolite by using competitive and noncompetitive water toluene adsorption. A linear correlation between the silylation degree and the hydrophobicity measurements has been found for MCM-41 materials. Even if highly silylated MCM-41 material have more hydrophilic sites (silanol groups) than all silica zeolite, water molecule condensation is not observed because these sites are isolated. Thus, the highly silylated MCM-41 sample exhibits not only hydrophobicity 2.3 times higher than all silica BEA zeolite but also possesses a storage capacity for toluene and chlorobenzene 3 times higher than this zeolite. In competition with water, the organic molecule (toluene or chlorobenzene) adsorption is always favored even if water adsorption is enhanced by chlorobenzene polarity.
引用
收藏
页码:768 / 775
页数:8
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