Imitation games: Power-law sensitivity to initial conditions and nonextensivity

被引:39
作者
Papa, ARR
Tsallis, C
机构
[1] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, BR-22290180 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Trieste, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 1998年 / 57卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.57.3923
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We exhibit, at the self-organized critical state, a power-law sensitivity to the initial conditions in the system of competing logistic maps introduced by Suzuki and Kaneko [Physica D 75, 328 (1994)], which modelizes the battle of birds defending their territories. From the associated exponent we obtain the value for the entropic index q, which defines the recently introduced nonextensive generalization of the Boltzmann-Gibbs thermostatistics. In addition, we calculate the dynamical exponent z. We obtained q similar or equal to-0.69 and z similar or equal to 1.32 for the mean-field-type calculation (d = infinity) and q similar or equal to-0.39 and z similar or equal to 1.12 for a square lattice (d = 2) model. Finally, we have generalized Suzuki and Kaneko's model, using an extended form of the logistic map, and have calculated the corresponding values of q for d = 1,2,infinity.
引用
收藏
页码:3923 / 3927
页数:5
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