Thickness and temperature dependence of electrical properties of semiconducting (Bi0.75Sb0.25)2Te3 thin films

被引:12
作者
Das, VD [1 ]
Ganesan, PG [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Thin Film Lab, Madras 600036, Chennai, India
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0038-1098(98)00002-7
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Thin films of (Bi0.75Sb0.25)(2)Te-3 of various thicknesses in the range 400-3200 Angstrom have been prepared by flash evaporation at a pressure of 1 x 10(-5) torr onto cleaned glass plates held at room temperature. X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) revealed that the films were polycrystalline and the grain size increased with increasing thickness. Electrical resistivity was measured in the temperature range 300-450 K for different thickness films. From the temperature dependence of resistivity, semiconductor-like behaviour has been observed. Activation energy for conduction is found to be thickness dependent. Thickness dependence of activation energy arises due to the quantum size effect in the films. Thickness dependence of electrical resistivity has been analyzed using the effective mean free path model. From the analysis, important material constants like the mean free path and the electron concentration have been evaluated. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:315 / 320
页数:6
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