Diastereoselective and enantioselective Rh(l)-catalyzed additions of arylboronic acids to N-tert-butanesulfinyl and N-diphenylphosphinoyl aldimines

被引:169
作者
Weix, DJ [1 ]
Shi, YL [1 ]
Ellman, JA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem, Ctr New Direct Organ Synth, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja044003d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Two new Rh(I)-catalyzed methods for the synthesis of chiral α-branched amines via addition of arylboronic acids to N-tert-butanesulfinyl and N-diphenylphosphinoyl imines have been developed. The syntheses are more functional group tolerant than alternative methods utilizing Grignard or organolithium reagents, and the imine activating groups used are easily removed. These methods are both high-yielding (70-97% yield) and very selective (>93:7 dr and 88-94% ee). Significantly, the N-tert-butanesulfinyl imine method works for aliphatic imines with enolizable protons. In addition, a one-pot procedure for the synthesis of N-tert-butanesulfinyl protected α-branched amines from aldehydes has been developed. Copyright © 2005 American Chemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:1092 / 1093
页数:2
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