Plasmon emission in photoexcited gold nanoparticles

被引:390
作者
Dulkeith, E
Niedereichholz, T
Klar, TA
Feldmann, J
von Plessen, G
Gittins, DI
Mayya, KS
Caruso, F
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Photon & Optoelect Grp, Dept Phys, D-80799 Munich, Germany
[2] Univ Munich, CeNS, D-80799 Munich, Germany
[3] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys 1, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
[4] Max Planck Inst Colloids & Interfaces, D-14424 Potsdam, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.70.205424
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Light emission at the particle plasmon frequency is observed in optically excited spherical gold nanoparticles. We find a photoluminescence efficiency of 10(-6), which is essentially independent of particle size and four orders of magnitude higher than the efficiencies determined from metal films. Our experimental findings are explained with a process in which excited d-band holes recombine nonradiatively with sp electrons, emitting particle plasmons. These plasmons subsequently radiate, giving rise to the photoluminescence observed in the experiment. We determine the quantum efficiencies involved in this process.
引用
收藏
页码:205424 / 1
页数:4
相关论文
共 28 条
  • [11] Visible to infrared luminescence from a 28-atom gold cluster
    Link, S
    Beeby, A
    FitzGerald, S
    El-Sayed, MA
    Schaaff, TG
    Whetten, RL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2002, 106 (13) : 3410 - 3415
  • [12] The 'lightning' gold nanorods: fluorescence enhancement of over a million compared to the gold metal
    Mohamed, MB
    Volkov, V
    Link, S
    El-Sayed, MA
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 317 (06) : 517 - 523
  • [13] PHOTOLUMINESCENCE OF METALS
    MOORADIAN, A
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1969, 22 (05) : 185 - +
  • [14] Photon emission spectroscopy of individual oxide-supported sliver clusters in a scanning tunneling microscope
    Nilius, N
    Ernst, N
    Freund, HJ
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 84 (17) : 3994 - 3997
  • [15] THEORY OF PHOTON-EMISSION IN ELECTRON-TUNNELING TO METALLIC PARTICLES
    PERSSON, BNJ
    BARATOFF, A
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 68 (21) : 3224 - 3227
  • [16] Size-dependent surface plasmon dynamics in metal nanoparticles
    Shahbazyan, TV
    Perakis, IE
    Bigot, JY
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (15) : 3120 - 3123
  • [17] Surface collective excitations in ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy of metal nanoparticles
    Shahbazyan, TV
    Perakis, IE
    [J]. CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2000, 251 (1-3) : 37 - 49
  • [18] Plasmon resonances in large noble-metal clusters -: art. no. 93
    Sönnichsen, C
    Franzl, T
    Wilk, T
    von Plessen, G
    Feldmann, J
    [J]. NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 2002, 4 : 93.1 - 93.8
  • [19] Drastic reduction of plasmon damping in gold nanorods -: art. no. 077402
    Sönnichsen, C
    Franzl, T
    Wilk, T
    von Plessen, G
    Feldmann, J
    Wilson, O
    Mulvaney, P
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (07) : 774021 - 774024
  • [20] SONNICHSEN C, 2001, SEKTION PHYS