Quality control of polymer solar modules by lock-in thermography

被引:44
作者
Hoppe, Harald [1 ,2 ]
Bachmann, Jonas [3 ]
Muhsin, Burhan [1 ,2 ]
Druee, Karl-Heinz [2 ]
Riedel, Ingo [4 ]
Gobsch, Gerhard [1 ,2 ]
Buerhop-Lutz, Claudia [3 ]
Brabec, Christoph J. [3 ]
Dyakonov, Vladimir [5 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Ilmenau, Inst Phys, D-98693 Ilmenau, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Ilmenau, Inst Micro & Nanotechnol, D-98693 Ilmenau, Germany
[3] Bavarian Ctr Appl Energy Res ZAE Bayern, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[4] Carl von Ossietzky Univ Oldenburg, Dept Phys, Energy & Semicond Res Lab EHF, D-26111 Oldenburg, Germany
[5] Univ Wurzburg, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
关键词
fullerene compounds; infrared imaging; organic semiconductors; polymer blends; power conversion; quality control; solar cells; ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAICS; CELLS;
D O I
10.1063/1.3272709
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have characterized lateral imperfections of photovoltaic modules based on solution processed polymer-fullerene semiconductor blends by means of lock-in thermography (LIT). The active layer of the solar cell modules is based on the heterogeneous organic semiconductor system poly(3-hexylthiophene):phenyl-C-61-butyric acid methyl ester and the power conversion efficiency of the modules reached nearly 2% under irradiation of an AM 1.5 solar simulator. Applying highly sensitive LIT allowed us to detect several kinds of laterally distributed defects originating from imperfections in the respective functional layers as well as in the quality of encapsulation. We show that LIT is a powerful method for the quality control of large area polymer solar cells and modules, enabling fast feedback for optimization of production parameters.
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页数:4
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