Surface termination of hematite at environmental oxygen pressures: Experimental surface phase diagram

被引:61
作者
Barbier, A. [1 ]
Stierle, A.
Kasper, N.
Guittet, M.-J.
Jupille, J.
机构
[1] CEA Saclay, DSM DRECAM SPCSI, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] Max Planck Inst Met Res, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[3] Univ Paris 06, INSP, F-75015 Paris, France
[4] Univ Paris 07, CNRS, UMR 7588, F-75015 Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.75.233406
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We provide an experimental surface phase diagram (surface termination versus chemical oxygen potential) of alpha-Fe2O3(0001) using a natural single crystal surface. In a partial reduction reoxidation cycle, we observe a sequence from oxygen-, to ferryl-, and again oxygen-terminated surfaces, in better agreement with recent density functional theory in the generalized gradient approximation calculations than with calculations taking into account on-site Fe 3d Coulomb repulsion. The nonreversible change in surface termination is accompanied by the formation of basal twins, which act as a sink for the extra Fe ions during the surface transformation processes.
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页数:4
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