Rapid synthesis of copper nanoparticles by sodium hypophosphite reduction in ethylene glycol under microwave irradiation

被引:186
作者
Zhu, HT [1 ]
Zhang, CY
Yin, YS
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Key Lab Engn Ceram, Jinan 250061, Peoples R China
[2] Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Chem & Mol Engn, Qingdao 266042, Peoples R China
[3] Ocean Univ China, Dept Mat Sci, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
nanostructure; growth from solutions; nanomaterials;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2004.07.008
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
This paper presents a rapid method for preparation of copper metal nanoparticles by reducing CuSO(4)(.)5H(2)O with (NaH2PO2H2O)-H-. in ethylene glycol under microwave irradiation. The influences of the reaction parameters, such as the concentrations of reducing agent and protective polymer time of microwave irradiation, on the size and agglomeration of copper nanoparticles were investigated by X-ray powder diffraction and transmission electron microscope. Well-dispersed copper nanoparticles with diameter of about 10 nm were obtained. The use of microwave irradiation accelerated the reaction rate and benefited the dispersion and the particle size distribution of the nanoparticles. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:722 / 728
页数:7
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