Issues and updates: evaluating estrogen receptor-α, progesterone receptor, and HER2 in breast cancer

被引:135
作者
Allred, D. Craig [1 ]
机构
[1] Washington Univ, Dept Pathol & Immunol, Sch Med, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
关键词
breast cancer; immunohistochemistry; estrogen receptor; progesterone receptor; HER2; CENTRALLY REVIEWED EXPRESSION; TAMOXIFEN ADJUVANT THERAPY; IN-SITU HYBRIDIZATION; LIGAND-BINDING ASSAY; ENDOCRINE THERAPY; PREDICTING RESPONSE; PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS; AMERICAN-SOCIETY; SYSTEMIC THERAPY; TARGETED THERAPY;
D O I
10.1038/modpathol.2010.55
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
There are currently three prognostic/predictive biomarkers used in routine clinical management of patients with breast cancer, and their assessment is mandatory. They include estrogen receptor-alpha (ER alpha), progesterone receptor (PgR), and the HER2 oncogene/oncoprotein. This paper briefly reviews the assessment of ERa, PgR, and HER2 in breast cancer, emphasizing recent progress and persistent controversies. Modern Pathology (2010) 23, S52-S59; doi:10.1038/modpathol.2010.55
引用
收藏
页码:S52 / S59
页数:8
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