Gramicidin channel kinetics under tension

被引:108
作者
Goulian, M
Mesquita, ON
Fygenson, DK
Nielsen, C
Andersen, OS
Libchaber, A
机构
[1] Rockefeller Univ, Ctr Studies Phys & Biol, New York, NY 10021 USA
[2] NEC Res Inst, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
[3] Cornell Univ, Coll Med, Dept Physiol & Biophys, New York, NY 10021 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0006-3495(98)77790-2
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
We have measured the effect of tension on dimerization kinetics of the channel-forming peptide gramicidin A. By aspirating large unilamellar vesicles into a micropipette electrode, we are able to simultaneously monitor membrane tension and electrical activity. We find that the dimer formation rate increases by a factor of 5 as tension ranges from 0 to 4 dyn/cm. The dimer lifetime also increases with tension. This behavior is well described by a phenomenological model of membrane elasticity in which tension modulates the mismatch in thickness between the gramicidin dimer and membrane.
引用
收藏
页码:328 / 337
页数:10
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