The bacterial communities of Drosophila suzukii collected from undamaged cherries

被引:54
作者
Chandler, James Angus [1 ]
James, Pamela M. [1 ]
Jospin, Guillaume [1 ,2 ]
Lang, Jenna M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Ecol & Evolut, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Univ Calif Davis, Ctr Populat Biol, Davis, CA 95616 USA
来源
PEERJ | 2014年 / 2卷
关键词
Microbiome; Microbiota; Symbiosis; Host-microbe interaction; Drosophila; PANTOEA-PUNCTATA; DIVERSITY; SEARCH; CITREA; TERREA; FRUIT; NOV;
D O I
10.7717/peerj.474
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Drosophila suzukii is an introduced pest insect that feeds on undamaged, attached fruit. This diet is distinct from the fallen, discomposing fruits utilized by most other species of Drosophila. Since the bacterial microbiota of Drosophila, and of many other animals, is affected by diet, we hypothesized that the bacteria associated with D. suzukii are distinct from that of other Drosophila. Using 16S rDNA PCR and Illumina sequencing, we characterized the bacterial communities of larval and adult D. suzukii collected from undamaged, attached cherries in California, USA. We find that the bacterial communities associated with these samples of D. suzukii contain a high frequency of Tatumella. Gluconobacter and Acetobacter, two taxa with known associations with Drosophila, were also found, although at lower frequency than Tatumella in four of the five samples examined. Sampling D. suzukii from different locations and/or while feeding on different fruits is needed to determine the generality of the results determined by these samples. Nevertheless this is, to our knowledge, the first study characterizing the bacterial communities of this ecologically unique and economically important species of Drosophila.
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页数:10
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