Density and volume properties of the 2-chloroethanol+2-methoxyethanol+1,2-dimethoxyethane ternary solvent system at different temperatures

被引:18
作者
Ferrari, G
Foca, G
Manfredini, M
Manzini, D
Marchetti, A
Tassi, L
Ulrici, A
机构
[1] Univ Modena & Reggio Emilia, Dept Chem, I-41100 Modena, Italy
[2] Univ Modena & Reggio Emilia, Dept Agr Sci, I-42100 Reggio Emilia, Italy
关键词
nonelectrolytic liquid mixtures; data; density; 2-chloroethanol; 2-methoxyethanol; 1,2-dimethoxyethane;
D O I
10.1023/A:1022925521397
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The density of the 2-chloroethanol (CE) + 2-methoxyethanol (ME) + 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME) ternary mixtures has been measured at different temperatures ranging from -10 to 80degreesC, and over the entire composition range. The experimental data have been used to check the validity of some relationships accounting for the dependence of the density on temperature and composition domains. Starting from the primary data, some derived quantities, such as excess molar volumes V-E, partial molar volumes (V) over bar (i) and partial excess molar volumes (V) over bar (E)(i), have been obtained. In these mixtures, V-E is always positive for the [CE(1) + ME(2)] binaries, while it is generally negative at all other experimental conditions, showing the greatest deviations along the binary axes corresponding to the binary subsystems in the sequence [CE(1) + DME(2)] < [CE(1) + ME(2)] < [ME(1) + DME(2)]. The results are compared and discussed to in terms of changes in molecular association and structural effects in these solvent systems.
引用
收藏
页码:93 / 116
页数:24
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