Classification of Eating Disturbance in Children and Adolescents: Proposed Changes for the DSM-V

被引:73
作者
Bravender, T. [2 ]
Bryant-Waugh, R. [3 ]
Herzog, D. [4 ]
Katzman, D. [5 ,6 ]
Kriepe, R. D. [7 ]
Lask, B. [8 ,9 ]
Le Grange, D. [10 ]
Lock, J. [11 ]
Loeb, K. L. [12 ,13 ]
Marcus, M. D. [14 ]
Madden, S. [15 ]
Nicholls, D. [3 ]
O'Toole, J. [16 ]
Pinhas, L. [5 ,6 ]
Rome, E. [17 ]
Sokol-Burger, M. [18 ]
Wallin, U. [19 ]
Zucker, N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Durham, NC 27705 USA
[2] Nationwide Childrens Hosp, Columbus, OH USA
[3] Great Ormond St Hosp Sick Children, London WC1N 3JH, England
[4] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[5] Hosp Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada
[6] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada
[7] Western New York Comprehens Care Ctr Eating Disor, New York, NY USA
[8] Univ London St Georges Hosp, Huntercombe Hosp, London, England
[9] Reg Eating Disorders Serv, Oslo, Norway
[10] Stanford Univ, Pal Alto, CA USA
[11] Univ Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[12] Mt Sinai Sch Med, New York, NY USA
[13] Fairleigh Dickinson Univ, Teaneck, NJ USA
[14] Childrens Hosp, Westmead, NSW, Australia
[15] Western Psychiat Inst & Clin, Pittsburgh, PA USA
[16] Kartini Clin Childhood Eating Disorders, Portland, OR USA
[17] Cleveland Clin, Childrens Hosp, Cincinnati, OH USA
[18] Creighton Univ, Omaha, NE 68178 USA
[19] Univ Lund Hosp, S-22185 Lund, Sweden
关键词
eating disorders; classification; children; adolescents; malnutrition; ANOREXIA-NERVOSA; BULIMIA-NERVOSA; DIAGNOSTIC-CRITERIA; BRAIN-DEVELOPMENT; DISORDER; WEIGHT; BEHAVIORS; FAMILY; GIRLS; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1002/erv.994
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Childhood and adolescence are critical periods of neural development and physical growth. The malnutrition and related medical complications resulting from eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN) and eating disorder not otherwise specified may have more severe and potentially more protracted consequences during youth than during other age periods. The consensus opinion of an international workgroup of experts on the diagnosis and treatment of child and adolescent eating disorders is that (a) lower and more developmentally sensitive threshold's of symptom seventy (e.g lower frequency of purging behaviours, significant deviations from growth curves as indicators of clinical seventy) be used as diagnostic boundaries for children and adolescents, (b) behavioural indicators of psychological features of eating disorders be considered even in the absence of direct self-report of such symptoms and (C) multiple informants (e.g parents) be used to ascertain symptom profiles. Collectively, these recommendations will permit earlier identification and intervention to prevent the exacerbation of eating disorder symptoms. Copyright (C) 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 89
页数:11
相关论文
共 68 条
[31]   Osteopenia in anorexia nervosa: specific mechanisms of bone loss [J].
Lennkh, C ;
de Zwaan, M ;
Bailer, U ;
Strnad, A ;
Nagy, C ;
El-Giamal, N ;
Wiesnagrotzki, S ;
Vytiska, E ;
Huber, J ;
Kasper, S .
JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH, 1999, 33 (04) :349-356
[32]   Risk preferences in young children: Early evidence of individual differences in reaction to potential gains and losses [J].
Levin, IP ;
Hart, SS .
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL DECISION MAKING, 2003, 16 (05) :397-413
[33]   Epidemiology and natural course of eating disorders in young women from adolescence to young adulthood [J].
Lewinsohn, PM ;
Striegel-Moore, RH ;
Seeley, JR .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 2000, 39 (10) :1284-1292
[34]   Comparison of long-term outcomes in adolescents with anorexia nervosa treated with family therapy [J].
Lock, James ;
Couturier, Jennifer ;
Agras, W. Stewart .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 2006, 45 (06) :666-672
[35]   Burden of eating disorders in 5-13-year-old children in Australia [J].
Madden, Sloane ;
Morris, Anne ;
Zurynski, Yvonne A. ;
Kohn, Michael ;
Elliot, Elizabeth J. .
MEDICAL JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIA, 2009, 190 (08) :410-414
[36]   Binge eating in children and adolescents [J].
Marcus, MD ;
Kalarchian, MA .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EATING DISORDERS, 2003, 34 :S47-S57
[37]   THE DEVELOPMENT OF ABSTRACT REASONING ABOUT THE PHYSICAL AND SOCIAL WORLD [J].
MARINI, Z ;
CASE, R .
CHILD DEVELOPMENT, 1994, 65 (01) :147-159
[38]   Elevated peptide YY levels in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa [J].
Misra, M ;
Miller, KK ;
Tsai, P ;
Gallagher, K ;
Lin, A ;
Lee, N ;
Herzog, DB ;
Klibanski, A .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM, 2006, 91 (03) :1027-1033
[39]   Ghrelin and bone metabolism in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa and healthy adolescents [J].
Misra, M ;
Miller, KK ;
Stewart, V ;
Hunter, E ;
Kuo, K ;
Herzog, DB ;
Klibanski, A .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM, 2005, 90 (09) :5082-5087
[40]   Effects of anorexia nervosa on clinical, hematologic, biochemical, and bone density parameters in community-dwelling adolescent girls [J].
Misra, M ;
Aggarwal, A ;
Miller, KK ;
Almazan, C ;
Worley, M ;
Soyka, LA ;
Herzog, DB ;
Klibanski, A .
PEDIATRICS, 2004, 114 (06) :1574-1583