A systematic review about Streptococcus Pneumoniae serotype distribution in children in mainland of China before the PCV13 was licensed

被引：39

作者：

Lyu, Shuang ^{[1
]}

Hu, Hui-li ^{[2
]}

Yang, Yong-hong ^{[3
]}

Yao, Kai-hu ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Paediat, Beijing, Peoples R China

[2] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Childrens Hosp, Dept Infect Dis, Natl Ctr Childrens Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China

[3] Capital Med Univ, Beijing Key Lab Pediat Resp Infect Dis,Minist Edu, Natl Clin Res Ctr Resp Dis,Beijing Childrens Hosp, Key Lab Major Dis Children,Beijing Pediat Res Ins, Beijing, Peoples R China

来源：

EXPERT REVIEW OF VACCINES | 2017年 / 16卷 / 10期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype distribution; pneumococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine; ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE; ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE; RESPIRATORY-INFECTIONS; PNEUMOCOCCAL SEROTYPES; MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY; DISEASES; VACCINE;

D O I：

10.1080/14760584.2017.1360771

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Introduction: Streptococcus pneumoniae (S. pneumoniae) is a major pathogen of infectious diseases in children. Surveillance of the distribution of pneumococcus serotypes is important for immunization strategies of pneumococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccines (PCVs).Areas covered: This article is a systematic review of studies conducted from 2006 to 2016 that document serotypes of S. pneumoniae isolated from children less than 14years old in the mainland of China. A total of 40 studies were included in this review. Serotypes 19F, 19A, 23F, 14 and 6B were the most common. Serotype prevalence and percentage varied by region and associated strains. The serotype coverage rate of PCV13 was higher than that of PCV10 due to the prevalence of serotype 19A, and there were no significant difference between the coverage rate of PCV13 and PPSV23.Expert commentary: To prevent Chinese children from S. pneumoniae infection, it is necessary for the universal immunization of PCV13 or develop new vaccines that include all the prevalent serotypes in China.

引用

页码：997 / 1006

页数：10

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