Synthesis and characterization of bismuth single-crystalline nanowires and nanospheres

被引:176
作者
Wang, JW
Wang, X
Peng, C
Li, YD [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsing Hua Univ, Minist Educ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Tsing Hua Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Atom & Mol Nanosci, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Ctr Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ic049129q
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A facile solution-phase process has been demonstrated for the selective preparation of single-crystalline bismuth nanowires and nanospheres by reducing sodium bismuthate with ethylene glycol in the presence of poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) or acetone. Bismuth nanobelts and Bi/Bi2O3 nanocables could be also obtained by changing some reaction parameters. Various techniques such as XRD, EDXA, SEM, TEM, HRTEM, and FT-IR have been used to investigate the physical characteristics of these low-dimensional bismuth nanostructures.
引用
收藏
页码:7552 / 7556
页数:5
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