Structural parameters for globular clusters in M31 and generalizations for the fundamental plane

被引:117
作者
Barmby, Pauline
McLaughlin, Dean E.
Harris, William E.
Harris, Gretchen L. H.
Forbes, Duncan A.
机构
[1] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Univ Leicester, Dept Phys & Astron, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[3] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada
[4] Univ Waterloo, Dept Phys & Astron, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[5] Swinburne Univ Technol, Ctr Astrophys & Supercomp, Hawthorn, Vic 3122, Australia
基金
英国科学技术设施理事会;
关键词
galaxies : individual (M31); galaxies : star clusters; globular clusters : general;
D O I
10.1086/516777
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The structures of globular clusters ( GCs) reflect their dynamical states and past histories. High-resolution imaging allows the exploration of morphologies of clusters in other galaxies. Surface brightness profiles from new Hubble Space Telescope observations of 34 GCs in M31 are presented, together with fits of several different structural models to each cluster. M31 clusters appear to be adequately fit by standard King models and do not obviously require alternate descriptions with relatively stronger halos, such as are needed to fit many GCs in other nearby galaxies. The derived structural parameters are combined with corrected versions of those measured in an earlier survey in order to construct a comprehensive catalog of structural and dynamical parameters for M31 GCs with a sample size similar to that for the Milky Way. Clusters in M31, the Milky Way, Magellanic Clouds, the Fornax dwarf spheroidal, and NGC 5128 define a very tight fundamental plane with identical slopes. The combined evidence for these widely different galaxies strongly reinforces the view that old GCs have near-universal structural properties, regardless of host environment.
引用
收藏
页码:2764 / 2786
页数:23
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