Carbon metabolism of intracellular bacterial pathogens and possible links to virulence

被引:306
作者
Eisenreich, Wolfgang [4 ]
Dandekar, Thomas [3 ]
Heesemann, Juergen [1 ]
Goebel, Werner [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Max von Pettenkofer Inst, D-80090 Munich, Germany
[2] Univ Wurzburg, Bioctr Microbiol, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
[3] Univ Wurzburg, Bioctr Bioinformat, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
[4] Tech Univ Munich, Lehrstuhl Biochem, D-85747 Garching, Germany
关键词
ENTERICA SEROVAR TYPHIMURIUM; III SECRETION SYSTEM; SHIGELLA-FLEXNERI; 2A; CHAIN FATTY-ACIDS; MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS; LISTERIA-MONOCYTOGENES; GENE-EXPRESSION; TRANSCRIPTIONAL ADAPTATION; SALMONELLA-TYPHIMURIUM; PHOSPHOTRANSFERASE SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1038/nrmicro2351
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
New technologies such as high-throughput methods and C-13-isotopologue-profiling analysis are beginning to provide us with insight into the in vivo metabolism of microorganisms, especially in the host cell compartments that are colonized by intracellular bacterial pathogens. In this Review, we discuss the recent progress made in determining the major carbon sources and metabolic pathways used by model intracellular bacterial pathogens that replicate either in the cytosol or in vacuoles of infected host cells. Furthermore, we highlight the possible links between intracellular carbon metabolism and the expression of virulence genes.
引用
收藏
页码:401 / 412
页数:12
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