The 'center of gravity' of words: Evidence for an effect of the word-initial letters

被引:38
作者
Beauvillain, C
Dore, K
Baudouin, V
机构
[1] Lab. de Psychol. Exp. URA 316 CNRS, Univ. René Descartes, EPHE, 75006 Paris
关键词
saccade; landing position; center of gravity; letter; orthography; word information;
D O I
10.1016/0042-6989(95)00141-7
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
When the eye saccades to eccentric word targets, it tends to land in a position which can be described as the center of gravity of the configuration. By manipulating the relative intensity of the word-initial and -ending letters, it was shown that the 'global effect' of luminance distribution within words is strongly attenuated when the word-initial letters are informative and orthographically irregular, Results show that the orthographic structure of the word-initial letters exerts an influence on the saccadic computation that may cancel the luminance distribution effect.
引用
收藏
页码:589 / 603
页数:15
相关论文
共 28 条
[11]  
FINDLAY JM, 1981, EYE MOVEMENTS COGNIT, P171
[13]   PARAFOVEAL WORD-PROCESSING DURING EYE FIXATIONS IN READING - EFFECTS OF WORD-FREQUENCY [J].
INHOFF, AW ;
RAYNER, K .
PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS, 1986, 40 (06) :431-439
[14]   TEXTONS, THE FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENTS IN PREATTENTIVE VISION AND PERCEPTION OF TEXTURES [J].
JULESZ, B ;
BERGEN, JR .
BELL SYSTEM TECHNICAL JOURNAL, 1983, 62 (06) :1619-1645
[15]  
McConkie G. W., 1988, VISION RES, V27, P227
[16]   SPAN OF EFFECTIVE STIMULUS DURING A FIXATION IN READING [J].
MCCONKIE, GW ;
RAYNER, K .
PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS, 1975, 17 (06) :578-586
[17]   EYE-MOVEMENT GUIDANCE IN READING - THE ROLE OF PARAFOVEAL LETTER AND SPACE INFORMATION [J].
MORRIS, RK ;
RAYNER, K ;
POLLATSEK, A .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-HUMAN PERCEPTION AND PERFORMANCE, 1990, 16 (02) :268-281
[18]   SACCADE SIZE CONTROL IN READING - EVIDENCE FOR THE LINGUISTIC CONTROL HYPOTHESIS [J].
OREGAN, K .
PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS, 1979, 25 (06) :501-509
[19]   INFERENCES ABOUT EYE-MOVEMENT CONTROL FROM THE PERCEPTUAL SPAN IN READING [J].
POLLATSEK, A ;
RAYNER, K ;
BALOTA, DA .
PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS, 1986, 40 (02) :123-130
[20]   INTEGRATING INFORMATION ACROSS EYE-MOVEMENTS [J].
RAYNER, K ;
MCCONKIE, GW ;
ZOLA, D .
COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY, 1980, 12 (02) :206-226