Influence of host genetic variation on susceptibility to HIV type 1 infection

被引:116
作者
Kaslow, RA
Dorak, T
Tang, J
机构
[1] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Epidemiol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[2] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Med, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[3] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Microbiol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1086/425269
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
For this review of genetic susceptibility to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection, far more information was available on factors involved in acquisition of the virus by an uninfected "recipient" than on propagation by the infected "donor." Genetic variation presumably alters transmission from an infected host primarily by regulating the replication of virus and the concentration of particles circulating in blood and mucosal secretions of the potential donor. Thus, the effects of host genetic variation on transmission are inextricably bound to the well-established and powerful effects on virus load at different stages of infection. Teasing apart the effects in both donors and recipients has been and will continue to be quite difficult.
引用
收藏
页码:S68 / S77
页数:10
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