Probing phonon scattering sites in the thermoelectric clathrate Eu8Ga16Ge30

被引:3
作者
Bridges, F [1 ]
Baumbach, R
Cao, D
Chesler, P
Anderson, M
Sales, B
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Dept Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
[2] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Solid State, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
来源
RADIATION EFFECTS AND DEFECTS IN SOLIDS | 2003年 / 158卷 / 1-6期
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
clathrate; XAFS; thermoelectric; rattler; Eu8Ga16Ge30; Sr8Ga16Ge30;
D O I
10.1080/1042015021000051954
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
The low thermal conductivity of the Thermoelectric Clathrates Eu8Ga16Ge30 and Sr8Ga16Ge30 has been attributed to rattling atoms (Eu or Sr) in the Eu2/Sr2 sites. The low Einstein temperature obtained using XAFS for the nearest neighbor Eu-Ga/Ge bonds at the Eu2 sites is consistent with the model. However, the comparable Einstein temperature for the Eu1 site indicates that Eu1 is also a rattler. The fit also confirms that the Eu2 is displaced along either the y or z axis similar to 0.45Angstrom in agreement with neutron diffraction.
引用
收藏
页码:343 / 347
页数:5
相关论文
共 4 条
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