Full counting statistics of charge transfer in Coulomb blockade systems

被引:401
作者
Bagrets, DA
Nazarov, YV
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Appl Phys, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Delft Inst Microelect & Submicron Technol, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2003年 / 67卷 / 08期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.67.085316
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Full counting statistics (FCS) of charge transfer in mesoscopic systems has recently become a subject of significant interest, since it proves to reveal an important information about the system which can be hardly assessed by other means. While the previous research mostly addressed the FCS of noninteracting systems, the present paper deals with the FCS in the limit of strong interaction. In this Coulomb blockade limit the electron dynamics is known to be governed by a master equation. We develop a general scheme to evaluate the FCS in such case, this being the main result of the work presented. We illustrate the scheme, by applying it to concrete systems. For generic case of a single resonant level we establish the equivalence of scattering and master equation approach to FCS. Further we study a single Coulomb blockade island with two and three leads attached and compare the FCS in this case with our recent results concerning an open dot either with two and three terminals. We demonstrate that Coulomb interaction suppresses the relative probabilities of large current fluctuations.
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页数:16
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