Conjugate additions to phenylglycinol-derived unsaturated δ-lactams.: Enantioselective synthesis of uleine alkaloids

被引:62
作者
Amat, M [1 ]
Pérez, M
Llor, N
Escolano, C
Luque, FJ
Molins, E
Bosch, J
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Fac Pharm, Lab Organ Chem, Barcelona 08028, Spain
[2] Univ Barcelona, Fac Pharm, Dept Phys Chem, Barcelona 08028, Spain
[3] CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat, Cerdanyola Del Valles, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo0487101
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The stereochemical outcome of the conjugate addition of a variety of stabilized nucleophiles (2-indoleacetic enolates and sulfur-stabilized anions) to the phenylglycinol-derived unsaturated lactams trans-2, cis-2, and its 8-ethyl-substituted analogue 10 is studied. The factors governing the exo or endo facial stereos electivity are discussed. This methodology provides short synthetic routes to either cis- or trans-3,4-disubstituted enantiopure piperidines as well as efficient routes for the enantioselective construction of the tetracyclic ring system of uleine alkaloids, both in the normal and 20-epi series. The formal total synthesis of several alkaloids of this group is reported.
引用
收藏
页码:8681 / 8693
页数:13
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