Adenosine(5′) oligophospho-(5′) guanosines and guanosine(5′) oligophospho-(5′) guanosines in human platelets

被引:46
作者
Schlüter, H
Gross, I
Bachmann, J
Kaufmann, R
van der Giet, M
Tepel, M
Nofer, JR
Assmann, G
Karas, M
Jankowski, J
Zidek, W
机构
[1] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Klin Marienhosp, Med Klin 1, D-44625 Herne, Germany
[2] Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Lasermed, D-40001 Dusseldorf, Germany
[3] Univ Munster, Inst Biochem, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[4] Univ Munster, Inst Klin Chem & Lab Med, D-48129 Munster, Germany
关键词
dinucleoside polyphosphates; platelets; growth actors; cytosolic free Ca2+ concentration; vascular smooth muscle cells;
D O I
10.1172/JCI119882
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
We isolated and identified nucleoside(5') oligophospho-(5') nucleosides containing adenosine and guanosine (Ap(n)G; n = 3-6) as well as diguanosine polyphosphates (Gp(n)G; n = 3-6) in human platelets, For identification, UV spectrometry, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization, postsource decay matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry, and enzymatic cleavage experiments were used. The adenosine(5') oligophospho-(5') guanosines act as vasoconstrictors and growth factors, The diguanosine polyphosphates are potent modulators of growth in vascular smooth muscle cells, but do not affect vascular tone.
引用
收藏
页码:682 / 688
页数:7
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