Laboratory diagnosis of specific antibody deficiency to pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide antigens by multiplexed bead assay

被引:53
作者
Borgers, Heleen [1 ]
Moens, Leen [1 ]
Picard, Capucine [2 ,3 ]
Jeurissen, Axel [1 ]
Raes, Marc [4 ]
Sauer, Kate [4 ]
Proesmans, Marijke [4 ]
De Boeck, Kris [4 ]
Casanova, Jean-Laurent [2 ,5 ]
Meyts, Isabelle [4 ]
Bossuyt, Xavier [1 ]
机构
[1] Catholic Univ Louvain, Biomed Sci Grp, Dept Med Diagnost Sci, Expt Med Lab, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
[2] INSERM, Lab Human Genet Infect Dis, Necker Branch, U550, Paris, France
[3] Univ Paris 05, Necker Med Sch, Paris, France
[4] Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Pediat, Louvain, Belgium
[5] Rockefeller Univ, Rockefeller Branch, Lab Human Genet Infect Dis, New York, NY 10021 USA
关键词
Immune deficiency; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Specific anti-polysaccharide immune deficiency; RESPIRATORY-TRACT INFECTIONS; PYOGENIC BACTERIAL-INFECTIONS; STREPTOCOCCUS-PNEUMONIAE; RECURRENT INFECTIONS; ANTICAPSULAR ANTIBODIES; HEALTHY-CHILDREN; TITERS; RESPONSES; IMMUNITY; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.clim.2009.10.006
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We evaluated a multiplexed bead-based assay (xMAP (R) Pneumococcal Immunity assay from Luminex) for the simultaneous determination of antibodies against 14 capsular polysaccharides. Post-vaccination (Pneumovax (R)) antibody concentrations were measured in 35 healthy children, 40 healthy adults, 99 consecutive patients with increased susceptibility to respiratory infection, and 24 patients with a deficient anti-polysaccharide antibody response. The serotype-specific tower 5th percentile (cutoff) value for the post-immunization antibody concentration was determined in healthy individuals. Eleven of 99 patients (11%) failed to mount a response that was > 5th percentile of controls for at least 6 of the 14 serotypes tested, whereas only 3 of 75 controls (4%) failed to do so. All. patients with known anti - polysaccharide antibody deficiency failed to mount a response that was > 5th percentile of controls for at least 6 of the 14 serotypes tested. The XMAP (R) pneumococcal immunity panel appears useful for identifying individuals with a tow response to the unconjugated pneumococcal vaccine. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:198 / 205
页数:8
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