High-performance continuous-wave operation of superlattice terahertz quantum-cascade lasers

被引:60
作者
Köhler, R
Tredicucci, A
Beltram, F
Beere, HE
Linfield, EH
Davies, AG
Ritchie, DA
Dhillon, SS
Sirtori, C
机构
[1] INFM, NEST, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[2] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[3] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
[4] Thales Res & Technol, F-91404 Orsay, France
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1559419
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The cw operation of chirped-superlattice quantum-cascade lasers emitting at lambdasimilar to67 mum (4.4 THz) is analyzed. Collected (min. 33% efficiency) output powers of 4 mW per facet are measured at liquid helium temperatures and a maximum operating temperature of 48 K is reached. Under pulsed excitation at duty cycles of 0.5%-1%, slightly higher (10%) peak powers are reached, and the device can be operated up to 67 K. Low threshold current densities of 165 and 185 A cm(-2) are observed in pulsed and cw operation, respectively. The operation of the laser is examined using the Hakki-Paoli technique to estimate the net gain of the structure. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:1518 / 1520
页数:3
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