Regulation of human β-defensins by gastric epithelial cells in response to infection with Helicobacter pylori or stimulation with interleukin-1

被引:103
作者
O'Neil, DA
Cole, SP
Martin-Porter, E
Housley, MP
Liu, L
Ganz, T
Kagnoff, MF
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Med 0623D, Lab Mucosal Immunol, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Med, Will Rogers Pulm Res Lab, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/IAI.68.9.5412-5415.2000
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Gastric epithelial cells in vitro and in vivo are shown to constitutively express the peptide antibiotic human beta-defensin type 1 (hBD-1). In contrast, hBD-2 expression is regulated in gastric epithelial cells and increases in response to infection with Helicobacter pylori or stimulation with the proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-1. These data suggest that hBD-2 is a component of the regulated host gastric epithelial cell response to H. pylori infection and proinflammatory mediators.
引用
收藏
页码:5412 / 5415
页数:4
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