γ-Ray assisted synthesis of silver nanoparticles in chitosan solution and the antibacterial properties

被引:66
作者
Huang, N. M. [1 ]
Radiman, S. [2 ]
Lim, H. N. [3 ]
Khiew, P. S. [4 ]
Chiu, W. S. [4 ]
Lee, K. H. [5 ]
Syahida, A. [5 ]
Hashim, R. [1 ]
Chia, C. H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaya, Fac Sci, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[2] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Sch Appl Phys, Bangi 43600, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[3] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Serdang 43400, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[4] Univ Nottingham, Fac Engn & Comp Sci, Semenyth 43500, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[5] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Biotechnol & Biomol Sci, Dept Biochem, Serdang 43400, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
关键词
Nanostructures; Electron microscopy; gamma-Ray irradiation; Chitosan; Silver; SURFACE-ENHANCED RAMAN; GREEN SYNTHESIS; METAL NANOPARTICLES; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; REDUCTION; COPPER; GOLD; STABILIZATION; IRRADIATION; ROUTE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2009.07.040
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In the present study, chitosan had been utilized as a "green" stabilizing agent for the synthesis of spherical silver nanoparticles in the range of 5-30nm depending on the percentage of chitosan used (0.1, 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0 wt%) under gamma-irradiation. X-ray diffractometer identified the nanoparticles as pure silver having face-centered cubic phase. Ultraviolet-visible spectra exhibited the influence of gamma-irradiation total absorbed dose and chitosan concentration on the yield of silver nanoparticles. The antibacterial properties of the silver nanoparticles were tested against Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) (gram-positive) and Aeromonas hydrophila (gram-negative) bacteria. This work provides a simple and "green" method for the synthesis of highly stable silver nanoparticles in aqueous solution with good antibacterial property. (C) 2009 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:499 / 507
页数:9
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