Phylogenetic relationships of Australian strongyloid nematodes inferred from ribosomal DNA sequence data

被引:87
作者
Chilton, NB [1 ]
Gasser, RB [1 ]
Beveridge, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Dept Vet Sci, Werribee, Vic 3030, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
DNA sequence; ITS-2; internal transcribed spacer; phylogeny; Cylicocyclus; Chabertia; Oesophagostomum; Cloacina; Labiostrongylus; Parazoniolaimus; Macropostrongylus; Rugopharynx; Oesophagostomoides; Macropostrongyloides; Paramacropostrongylus;
D O I
10.1016/S0020-7519(97)00134-3
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
The sequence of the second internal transcribed spacer of the ribosomal DNA was determined for the following strongyloid nematodes: Cylicocyclus insignis, Chabertia ovina, Oesophagostomum venulosum, Cloacina communis, Cloacina hydriformis, Labiostrongylus labiostrongylus, Parazoniolaimus collaris, Macropostrongylus Macropostrongylus, Macropostrongylus yorkei, Rugopharynx australis, Rugopharynx rosemariae, Macropostrongyloides baylisi, Oesophagostomoides longispicularis and Paramacropostrongylus toraliformis, and compared with published sequences for species of Strongylus and for Hypodontus macropi. The resultant phylogenetic trees supported current hypotheses based on morphological evidence for the separation of the families Strongylidae and Chabertiidae, but did not support the separation of the endemic Australian genera as a distinctive clade within the Chabertiidae. The implications of this finding for the phylogenetic origins of the Australian strongyloids are discussed. (C) 1997 Australian Society for Parasitology. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1481 / 1494
页数:14
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