Mycobacterium tuberculosis Beijing genotype, northern Malawi

被引:34
作者
Glynn, JR
Crampin, AC
Traore, H
Yates, MD
Mwaungulu, FD
Ngwira, BM
Chaguluka, SD
Mwafulirwa, DT
Floyd, S
Murphy, C
Drobniewski, FA
Fine, PEM
机构
[1] Univ London London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Infect Dis Epidemiol Unit, London WC1E 7HT, England
[2] Karonga Prevent Study, Chilumba, Malawi
[3] Kings Coll Hosp Dulwich, London, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.3201/eid1101.040869
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
In a 7-year population-based study in Malawi, we showed that Beijing genotype tuberculosis (TB) increased as a proportion of TB cases. All the Beijing genotype strains were fully drug sensitive. Contact histories, TB type, and case-fatality rates were similar for Beijing and non-Beijing genotype TB.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 153
页数:4
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   Global dissemination of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis W-Beijing family strains [J].
Bifani, PJ ;
Mathema, B ;
Kurepina, NE ;
Kreiswirth, BN .
TRENDS IN MICROBIOLOGY, 2002, 10 (01) :45-52
[2]  
Crampin AC, 2004, INT J TUBERC LUNG D, V8, P194
[3]  
Githui WA, 2004, INT J TUBERC LUNG D, V8, P352
[4]  
Glynn JR, 2002, EMERG INFECT DIS, V8, P843
[5]   DNA fingerprint changes in tuberculosis: Reinfection, evolution, or laboratory error? [J].
Glynn, JR ;
Yates, MD ;
Crampin, AC ;
Ngwira, BM ;
Mwaungulu, FD ;
Black, GF ;
Chaguluka, SD ;
Mwafulirwa, DT ;
Floyd, S ;
Murphy, C ;
Drobniewski, FA ;
Fine, PEM .
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2004, 190 (06) :1158-1166
[6]  
Glynn JR, 2004, AIDS, V18, P1459, DOI 10.1097/01.aids.0000131336.15301.06
[7]   Definition of the Beijing/W lineage of Mycobacterium tuberculosis on the basis of genetic markers [J].
Kremer, K ;
Glynn, JR ;
Lillebaek, T ;
Niemann, S ;
Kurepina, NE ;
Kreiswirth, BN ;
Bifani, PJ ;
van Soolingen, D .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2004, 42 (09) :4040-4049
[8]  
Mwaungulu FD, 2002, MALAWI MED J, V13, P3
[9]   Transmission of a multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain resembling "strain W" among noninstitutionalized, human immunodeficiency virus-seronegative patients [J].
van Rie, A ;
Warren, RM ;
Beyers, N ;
Gie, RP ;
Classen, CN ;
Richardson, M ;
Sampson, SL ;
Victor, TC ;
van Helden, PD .
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 1999, 180 (05) :1608-1615
[10]   STRAIN IDENTIFICATION OF MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS BY DNA FINGERPRINTING - RECOMMENDATIONS FOR A STANDARDIZED METHODOLOGY [J].
VANEMBDEN, JDA ;
CAVE, MD ;
CRAWFORD, JT ;
DALE, JW ;
EISENACH, KD ;
GICQUEL, B ;
HERMANS, P ;
MARTIN, C ;
MCADAM, R ;
SHINNICK, TM ;
SMALL, PM .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1993, 31 (02) :406-409