共 11 条
The resonant charge hopping rate in positively charged helium clusters
被引:47
作者:
Halberstadt, N
[1
]
Janda, KC
机构:
[1] Univ Toulouse 3, IRSAMC, LCAR, F-31062 Toulouse, France
[2] CNRS, F-31062 Toulouse, France
[3] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Chem, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[4] Univ Calif Irvine, Inst Surface & Interface Sci, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
D O I:
10.1016/S0009-2614(97)01276-1
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
We have calculated the cluster size dependence of the time and distance scales for positive charge migration via resonant charge transfer in helium clusters. The calculation employs the Born-Oppenheimer approximation and the approximation that pairs of helium atoms interact independently. The splitting of the (2) Sigma(u)(+)-(2) Sigma(g)(+) valence potential curves for He-2(+) was averaged over the pair distribution functions for He-n, clusters with 20 less than or equal to n less than or equal to 200. The mean time between hops decreases slowly with cluster size from 35 fs for 20-atom clusters to 19 fs for 200-atom clusters. The mean hopping distance is 3.1 Angstrom, independent of cluster size. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
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页码:409 / 412
页数:4
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