Measurements of the structure of quark and gluon jets in hadronic Z decays

被引：40

作者：

Barate, R ^{[1
]}

Buskulic, D

Decamp, D

Ghez, P

Goy, C

Lees, JP

Lucotte, A

Merle, E

Minard, MN

Nief, JY

Pietrzyk, B

Alemany, R

Boix, G

Casado, MP

Chmeissani, M

Crespo, JM

Delfino, M

Fernandez, E

Fernandez-Bosman, M

Garrido, L

Graugès, E

Juste, A

Martinez, M

Merino, G

Miquel, R

Mir, LM

Park, IC

Pascual, A

Perlas, JA

Riu, I

Sanchez, F

Colaleo, A

Creanza, D

de Palma, M

Gelao, G

Iaselli, G

Maggi, G

Maggi, M

Nuzzo, S

Ranieri, A

Raso, G

Ruggieri, F

Selvaggi, G

Silvestris, L

Tempesta, P

Tricomi, A

Zito, G

Huang, X

Lin, J

Ouyang, Q

机构：

[1] IN2P3, CNRS, Phys Particules Lab, F-74019 Annecy Le Vieux, France

[2] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Fis Altes Energies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain

[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Dipartimento Fis, Sezione Bari, I-70126 Bari, Italy

[4] Acad Sinica, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China

[5] CERN, European Lab Particle Phys, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland

[6] Univ Blaise Pascal, IN2P3, CNRS, Phys Corpusculaire Lab, F-63177 Clermont Ferrand, France

[7] Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

[8] Democritos Nucl Res Ctr, Athens, Greece

[9] Ecole Polytech, IN2P3, CNRS, Lab Phys Nucl & Hautes Energies, F-91128 Palaiseau, France

[10] Univ Florence, Dipartimento Fis, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sezione Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy

[11] Florida State Univ, Supercomp Computat Res Inst, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA

[12] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy

[13] Univ Glasgow, Dept Phys & Astron, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland

[14] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Hochenergiephys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany

[15] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Phys, London SW7 2BZ, England

[16] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Expt Phys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria

[17] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England

[18] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany

[19] Fac Sci Luminy, Ctr Phys Particules, IN2P3, CNRS, F-13288 Marseille, France

[20] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy

[21] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sezione Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy

[22] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, Werner Heisenberg Inst, D-80805 Munich, Germany

[23] Univ Paris Sud, Accelerateur Lineaire Lab, IN2P3, CNRS, F-91405 Orsay, France

[24] Univ Pisa, Dipartimento Fis, Sezione Pisa, I-56010 Pisa, Italy

[25] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56010 Pisa, Italy

[26] Univ London, Royal Holloway & Bedford New Coll, Dept Phys, Egham TW20 OEX, Surrey, England

[27] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Particle Phys Dept, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England

[28] CE Saclay, DAPNIA, Serv Phys Particules, CEA, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France

[29] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA

[30] Univ Sheffield, Dept Phys, Sheffield S3 7RH, S Yorkshire, England

[31] Univ Siegen, Fachbereich Phys, D-57068 Siegen, Germany

[32] Univ Trieste, Dipartmento Fis, I-34127 Trieste, Italy

[33] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sezione Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy

[34] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[35] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA

[36] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Dipartimento Fis, Sezione Catania, I-95129 Catania, Italy

[37] Univ Turin, Ist Fis Gen, Turin, Italy

[38] CNR, Ist Cosmogeofis, I-10133 Turin, Italy

[39] Univ Barcelona, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain

[40] Univ Sassari, Ist Matemat & Fis, I-07100 Sassari, Italy

来源：

EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C | 2000年 / 17卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1007/s100520000474

中图分类号：

O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

An experimental investigation of the structure of identified quark and gluon jets is presented. Observables related to both the global and internal structure of jets are measured; this allows for tests of QCD over a wide range of transverse momentum scales. The observables include distributions of jet-shape variables, the mean and standard deviation of the subjet multiplicity distribution and the fragmentation function for charged particles. The data are compared with predictions of perturbative QCD as well as QCD-based Monte Carlo models. In certain kinematic regions the measurements are sensitive mainly to perturbatively calculable effects, allowing for a test of QCD. The comparisons are also extended into regions where nonperturbative effects become large, and in this way the transition from hard to soft QCD is investigated. It is found that by including leading and next-to-leading logarithmic contributions in the QCD predictions, the agreement with the data can be extended to lower transverse momentum scales, especially fur gluon jets.

引用

页码：1 / 18

页数：18

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